import traceback
import pymysql
from dbutils.pooled_db import PooledDB
class MySQLhelper(object):
def __init__(self, host, port, dbuser, password, database):
self.pool = PooledDB(
creator=pymysql, # 使用链接数据库的模块
maxconnections=6, # 连接池允许的最大连接数,0和None表示不限制连接数
mincached=2, # 初始化时,链接池中至少创建的空闲的链接,0表示不创建
maxcached=5, # 链接池中最多闲置的链接,0和None不限制
maxshared=3,
# 链接池中最多共享的链接数量,0和None表示全部共享。PS: 无用,因为pymysql和MySQLdb等模块的 threadsafety都为1,所有值无论设置为多少,_maxcached永远为0,所以永远是所有链接都共享。
blocking=True, # 连接池中如果没有可用连接后,是否阻塞等待。True,等待;False,不等待然后报错
maxusage=None, # 一个链接最多被重复使用的次数,None表示无限制
setsession=[], # 开始会话前执行的命令列表。如:["set datestyle to ...", "set time zone ..."]
ping=0,
# ping MySQL服务端,检查是否服务可用。# 如:0 = None = never, 1 = default = whenever it is requested, 2 = when a cursor is created, 4 = when a query is executed, 7 = always
host=host,
port=int(port),
user=dbuser,
password=password,
database=database,
charset='utf8'
)
def create_conn_cursor(self):
conn = self.pool.connection()
cursor = conn.cursor(pymysql.cursors.DictCursor)
return conn, cursor
def fetch_all(self, sql, args=None):
try:
conn, cursor = self.create_conn_cursor()
cursor.execute(sql, args)
res = cursor.fetchall()
cursor.close()
conn.close()
except Exception:
print(traceback.format_exc())
return res
def insert_one(self, sql, args=None):
try:
conn, cursor = self.create_conn_cursor()
res = cursor.execute(sql, args)
conn.commit()
print("记录数:" + str(res))
cursor.close()
conn.close()
except Exception:
print(traceback.format_exc())
return res
def insert_batch(self, sql, args=None):
try:
conn, cursor = self.create_conn_cursor()
res = cursor.executemany(sql, args)
conn.commit()
print("记录数:" + str(res))
cursor.close()
conn.close()
except Exception:
print(traceback.format_exc())
return res
def update(self, sql, args=None):
try:
conn, cursor = self.create_conn_cursor()
res = cursor.execute(sql, args)
conn.commit()
print("记录数:" + str(res))
cursor.close()
conn.close()
except Exception:
print(traceback.format_exc())
return res
def delete(self, sql, args=None):
try:
conn, cursor = self.create_conn_cursor()
res = cursor.execute(sql, args)
conn.commit()
print("记录数:" + str(res))
cursor.close()
conn.close()
except Exception:
print(traceback.format_exc())
return res
# 存储函数调用(无返回值 ,增删改)
# 参数格式 args=(1, 2, 3, 0)
def mfunctionVo(self, name, args=None):
try:
conn, cursor = self.create_conn_cursor()
cursor.callproc(name, args)
conn.commit()
cursor.close()
conn.close()
except Exception:
print(traceback.format_exc())
# 存储函数调用(有返回值,查)
# 参数格式 args=(1, 2, 3, 0)
def mfunctionRe(self, name, args=None):
try:
conn, cursor = self.create_conn_cursor()
cursor.callproc(name, args)
conn.commit()
res = cursor.fetchall()
cursor.close()
conn.close()
except Exception:
print(traceback.format_exc())
return res
if __name__ == '__main__':
sqlhelper = MySQLhelper("192.168.42.136", 3306, "root", "root", "ip_pool")
rest = sqlhelper.fetch_all("select `ip`,`port` from ip_pool_new ")
for i in rest:
print(rest)
# sqlhelper.mfunctionVo("deWeight")
# sqlhelper.fetch_all("select * from user where id=%s",(1))
# sqlhelper.insert_one("insert into user VALUES (%s,%s)",("jinwangba",4))
# sqlhelper.update("update user SET name=%s WHERE id=%s",("yinwangba",1))
本文参考链接:https://huanmin.blog.csdn.net/article/details/121935508