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PythonMysql连接池

telwanggs 2022年09月17日 编程设计 92 0
import traceback 
 
import pymysql 
from dbutils.pooled_db import PooledDB 
 
 
class MySQLhelper(object): 
    def __init__(self, host, port, dbuser, password, database): 
        self.pool = PooledDB( 
            creator=pymysql,  # 使用链接数据库的模块 
            maxconnections=6,  # 连接池允许的最大连接数,0和None表示不限制连接数 
            mincached=2,  # 初始化时,链接池中至少创建的空闲的链接,0表示不创建 
            maxcached=5,  # 链接池中最多闲置的链接,0和None不限制 
            maxshared=3, 
            # 链接池中最多共享的链接数量,0和None表示全部共享。PS: 无用,因为pymysql和MySQLdb等模块的 threadsafety都为1,所有值无论设置为多少,_maxcached永远为0,所以永远是所有链接都共享。 
            blocking=True,  # 连接池中如果没有可用连接后,是否阻塞等待。True,等待;False,不等待然后报错 
            maxusage=None,  # 一个链接最多被重复使用的次数,None表示无限制 
            setsession=[],  # 开始会话前执行的命令列表。如:["set datestyle to ...", "set time zone ..."] 
            ping=0, 
            # ping MySQL服务端,检查是否服务可用。# 如:0 = None = never, 1 = default = whenever it is requested, 2 = when a cursor is created, 4 = when a query is executed, 7 = always 
            host=host, 
            port=int(port), 
            user=dbuser, 
            password=password, 
            database=database, 
            charset='utf8' 
        ) 
 
    def create_conn_cursor(self): 
        conn = self.pool.connection() 
        cursor = conn.cursor(pymysql.cursors.DictCursor) 
        return conn, cursor 
 
    def fetch_all(self, sql, args=None): 
        try: 
            conn, cursor = self.create_conn_cursor() 
            cursor.execute(sql, args) 
            res = cursor.fetchall() 
            cursor.close() 
            conn.close() 
        except Exception: 
            print(traceback.format_exc()) 
        return res 
 
    def insert_one(self, sql, args=None): 
        try: 
            conn, cursor = self.create_conn_cursor() 
            res = cursor.execute(sql, args) 
            conn.commit() 
            print("记录数:" + str(res)) 
            cursor.close() 
            conn.close() 
        except Exception: 
            print(traceback.format_exc()) 
        return res 
 
    def insert_batch(self, sql, args=None): 
        try: 
            conn, cursor = self.create_conn_cursor() 
            res = cursor.executemany(sql, args) 
            conn.commit() 
            print("记录数:" + str(res)) 
            cursor.close() 
            conn.close() 
        except Exception: 
            print(traceback.format_exc()) 
        return res 
 
    def update(self, sql, args=None): 
        try: 
            conn, cursor = self.create_conn_cursor() 
            res = cursor.execute(sql, args) 
            conn.commit() 
            print("记录数:" + str(res)) 
            cursor.close() 
            conn.close() 
        except Exception: 
            print(traceback.format_exc()) 
        return res 
 
    def delete(self, sql, args=None): 
        try: 
            conn, cursor = self.create_conn_cursor() 
            res = cursor.execute(sql, args) 
            conn.commit() 
            print("记录数:" + str(res)) 
            cursor.close() 
            conn.close() 
        except Exception: 
            print(traceback.format_exc()) 
        return res 
 
    # 存储函数调用(无返回值 ,增删改) 
    # 参数格式 args=(1, 2, 3, 0) 
    def mfunctionVo(self, name, args=None): 
        try: 
            conn, cursor = self.create_conn_cursor() 
            cursor.callproc(name, args) 
            conn.commit() 
            cursor.close() 
            conn.close() 
        except Exception: 
            print(traceback.format_exc()) 
 
    # 存储函数调用(有返回值,查) 
    # 参数格式 args=(1, 2, 3, 0) 
    def mfunctionRe(self, name, args=None): 
        try: 
            conn, cursor = self.create_conn_cursor() 
            cursor.callproc(name, args) 
            conn.commit() 
            res = cursor.fetchall() 
            cursor.close() 
            conn.close() 
        except Exception: 
            print(traceback.format_exc()) 
        return res 
 
 
if __name__ == '__main__': 
 
    sqlhelper = MySQLhelper("192.168.42.136", 3306, "root", "root", "ip_pool") 
 
    rest = sqlhelper.fetch_all("select `ip`,`port` from ip_pool_new ") 
 
    for i in rest: 
        print(rest) 
    # sqlhelper.mfunctionVo("deWeight") 
 
# sqlhelper.fetch_all("select * from user where id=%s",(1)) 
 
# sqlhelper.insert_one("insert into user VALUES (%s,%s)",("jinwangba",4)) 
 
# sqlhelper.update("update user SET name=%s WHERE  id=%s",("yinwangba",1)) 
 


本文参考链接:https://huanmin.blog.csdn.net/article/details/121935508
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