这个问题在这里已经有了答案:
Installing older version of R package
(8 个回答)
6年前关闭。
There is a bug在当前最新版本的 doRedis (1.1.0) 中，以及 downgrade to version 1.0.5 is recommended .但是，我无法在 Windows XP 上将 1.0.5 软件包安装到 R 3.0.1 中!
我试图按照问题“Installing older version of R package”的答案进行操作:
url <- 'http://cran.r-project.org/src/contrib/Archive/doRedis/doRedis_1.0.5.tar.gz'
install.packages(url, contriburl=NULL, type="source")
# Warning message:
# package ‘http://cran.r-project.org/src/contrib/Archive/doRedis/doRedis_1.0.5.tar.gz’ is not available (for R version 3.0.1)
devtools 之后也不行。 :c:\Program Files\R\R-3.0.1\bin>R CMD INSTALL doRedis_1.0.5.tar.gz
* installing to library 'c:/Program Files/R/R-3.0.1/library'
* installing *source* package 'doRedis' ...
** package 'doRedis' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
** libs
ERROR: compilation failed for package 'doRedis'
* removing 'c:/Program Files/R/R-3.0.1/library/doRedis'
utils:::menuInstallLocal()
# package ‘doRedis’ successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
require(doRedis)
# Loading required package: doRedis
# Failed with error: ‘package ‘doRedis’ was built before R 3.0.0: please re-install it’
install_url from package devtools as proposed by asieira :> require(devtools)
> url <- 'http://cran.r-project.org/src/contrib/Archive/doRedis/doRedis_1.0.5.tar.gz'
> install_url(url)
Downloading doRedis_1.0.5.tar.gz from http://cran.r-project.org/src/contrib/Archive/doRedis/doRedis_1.0.5.tar.gz
Installing package from C:\DOCUME~1\Tomas\LOCALS~1\Temp\RtmpwVmfgt/doRedis_1.0.5.tar.gz
Installing doRedis
pdflatex not found. Not building PDF vignettes.
"C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-30~1.1/bin/i386/R" --vanilla CMD build "C:\Documents and Settings\Tomas\Local \
Settings\Temp\RtmpwVmfgt\devtoolse4025f918\doRedis" --no-manual --no-resave-data --no-vignettes
* checking for file 'C:\Documents and Settings\Tomas\Local Settings\Temp\RtmpwVmfgt\devtoolse4025f918\doRedis/DESCRIPTION' ... OK
* preparing 'doRedis':
* checking DESCRIPTION meta-information ... OK
* cleaning src
Warning in cleanup_pkg(pkgdir, Log) :
unable to run 'make clean' in 'src'
* checking for LF line-endings in source and make files
* checking for empty or unneeded directories
* building 'doRedis_1.0.5.tar.gz'
"C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-30~1.1/bin/i386/R" --vanilla CMD INSTALL "C:\DOCUME~1\Tomas\LOCALS~1\Temp\RtmpwVmfgt/doRedis_1.0.5.tar.gz" \
--library="C:/Program Files/R/R-3.0.1/library" --install-tests
* installing *source* package 'doRedis' ...
** libs
ERROR: compilation failed for package 'doRedis'
* removing 'C:/Program Files/R/R-3.0.1/library/doRedis'
Error: Command failed (1)
有什么方法可以将旧包安装到 R 3.0.1 中？
编辑:
sessionInfo() 的输出:
> sessionInfo()
R version 3.0.1 (2013-05-16)
Platform: i386-w64-mingw32/i386 (32-bit)
locale:
[1] LC_COLLATE=Czech_Czech Republic.1250 LC_CTYPE=Czech_Czech Republic.1250 LC_MONETARY=Czech_Czech Republic.1250
[4] LC_NUMERIC=C LC_TIME=Czech_Czech Republic.1250
attached base packages:
[1] stats graphics grDevices utils datasets methods base
other attached packages:
[1] devtools_1.4.1
loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
[1] digest_0.6.4 evaluate_0.5.1 httr_0.3 memoise_0.1 parallel_3.0.1 RCurl_1.95-4.1 stringr_0.6.2 tools_3.0.1
[9] whisker_0.3-2
请您参考如下方法:
您需要安装 Rtools如果你想在 Windows 上从源代码构建包。您收到的错误消息表示编译失败 - 如果您没有 Rtools，这是有道理的，因为您没有必要的工具来编译源代码。
